GOOD GOVERNANCE BASED ADMINISTRATION OF SAM NGAM SUB-DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, DON TUM DISTRICT, NAKHON PATHOM PROVINCE
Abstract
The objectives were to identify the characteristics of the good governance based
public administration of Sam Ngam Subdistrict Municipality, Don Tum District, Nakhon
Pathom Province; and enumerate causes and problems in the good governance based
public administration and offer a developmental guideline for the good governance
based public administration.
This study employed a qualitative method. Data were collected by using indepth
interviews. Twenty-three key informants included administrators, operating
officers, and the general public. The data were analyzed by using a thematic analysis.
Findings revealed that; the good governance based public administration
comprised of six characteristics including; the rule of law which was operated in
compliance with regulations and laws; morality which was operated with righteousness;
transparency which was disclosed operational information to the public; participation
which was gave parties from all sectors an opportunity to raise opinions; responsibility
which was raised the awareness among officers of their duties; and cost-effectiveness
which was used resources to maximize common benefits; and the good governance
based public administration comprised six problem dimensions including; rule of law
aspect which showed the appearance of inconsistencies between the organization
administrative practices and the regulations which were issued by the central
administration; morality which were valued on the patronage systems; transparency
which were in ability to show complete information because of complex process to
access information; participation which showed poor public participation because the
general public did not find values in participating; responsibility which the officers were
found lacking punctuality from the low sense of discipline; and cost-effectiveness which
the resources were found internally used beyond necessity as the agency members
lacked economical values and, hence, the development guideline to solve the six
problem dimensions included; allow regulatory modifications; cultivate ability-based
values; develop a process for easier access to public information; raise awareness of the
importance of public participation in public activities; establish a clear and concise
framework in promoting operational discipline; and campaign for the cost-effective
resource utilization.